could anybody explain the temperature stages in the fermenting proces idea, please
in clasic home brewing I keep the same tempearture the whole process
there are always at least two temperature stages in iGulu recieps, the last stage is very low 2-3C and some also change the preassure
what is it for and what is the principe to understand it to be able to create my own reciepts
Hi Tomasz,
Fermentation is Mainly Divided into Two Stages: Primary Fermentation + Secondary Fermentation
-
Primary Fermentation:
- Different beer styles require different primary fermentation temperatures depending on the yeast used.
- Ale yeast (used for Wheat Beer, IPA, Stout, etc.) ferments at 18-25°C, where yeast activity is high, fermentation is fast, and the process typically lasts 7-15 days. Some high-gravity beers may even require up to a month of primary fermentation.
- Lager yeast ferments at a lower temperature of 10-14°C, resulting in a slower, steadier fermentation process that usually takes 10-20 days.
- During primary fermentation, yeast begins multiplying in the first 1-2 days. By day 3, activity increases (lager yeast may take longer), consuming nutrients in the wort, converting them into alcohol, CO2, and aromatic compounds.
-
Secondary Fermentation (Cold Conditioning):
- Once primary fermentation is complete, the beer enters cold conditioning at 2-4°C.
- At this stage, inactive or dead yeast settles at the bottom of the keg under cold and pressurized conditions.
- The CO2 produced earlier dissolves into the beer, balancing the flavors and aromas.
- Different pressure settings during fermentation aim to maintain a proper level of carbonation while preventing excessive foam when dispensing.
iGulu machine uses a single-vessel fermentation system, meaning both primary and secondary fermentation occur in the same keg.
The traditional homebrewing method you mentioned follows a two-vessel fermentation process:
- Primary fermentation takes place at no pressure in a primary fermenter.
- Secondary fermentation is carried out in a separate vessel or bottles, where sugar is added to induce carbonation.
@Freddie - a proffesional answer I was looking for - thanks !!